The colour
has to be a bright red...
If you want to buy bricks, check the finish of the brick.
It should be rectangular with sharp edges and bright red.
See that the bricks don't even have the tiniest of cracks.
Check the relative strength of a brick
by a simple test :
Take a brick and drop it from a height of about three
to four feet. Start from three feet and keep increasing
the height. The point where it crumbles completely gives
you an idea of the relative strength. If one variety
of brick breaks at three feet and the other at four
feet, the latter is almost twice as strong as the former.
There are also various labs where you can send samples
to test the crushing strength of a brick. Weigh a brick,
then immerse it in a pail of water for about 24 hours
and weigh it again. If the weight gain is very high,
then the brick is of inferior quality.
Installing The
Casing Pipe Is Most Important..
Here are a few things to remember before you hire
your borewell drilling contractor :
* Make sure that the contractor has all
the required infrastructure (like drilling rigs) for
the job and can source qualified geologists to conduct
a survey of the land to locate water.
* The drilling company should also have the technology
for installing pumpsets and servicing these sets later
on.
During the construction of the borewell, the most important
thing is the installation of the casting pipe. If this
is not done properly you are liable to get silty water.
If you use inferior casting pipes they will quickly
corrode and the life of the borewell will be lessened.
The size of the drilling pit is very important. According
to government rules, the pit's diametre should be 147
mm. If the diametre is less than this, the submersible
pumps won't fit in. If you are not careful, the contractor
can just dig the pit and walk away, which would be of
no use.
The actual quantity of the water yield can be measured
with the help of a V-Notch. Make sure the contractor
shows you the yield by passing the water through the
V-Notch. When you have installed your pumpset, see that
the contractor guarantees after sales service.
It Should Be Smooth, Dry & Cool
To Touch...
There are two types of cement: Grey cement - used only
for construction purposes, and White cement -for a variety
of uses like mosaic flooring, in cement paints, and
as a primer for paints, etc. Grey cement costs more
than white cement because the production costs and excise
duty are higher. White cement also sets faster. For
grey cement, the strength after 28 days of setting is
taken as the final strength. White cement achieves this
strength in about three days time.
How do you buy cement
?
The cement has to be fine in texture. It should be smooth,
dry and cool to touch. Fineness gives more strength
to cement because the chemical reactions take place
faster. Do not buy cement which is in rough, granular
lumps. This indicates it has been exposed to moisture.
Cement is now available in grades and is easier to buy
. For eg: 53 grade cement implies that a cube of cement
can withstand a pressure of 530 kgs per square centimetre.
You can check this on a compressing machine. This is
called the breaking strength of cement. Good cement
hardens faster. You can therefore remove the scaffolding
/ formwork faster than usual. You save on centering
and labour costs, and your bulding is ready much faster
.
See That Marble Tiles And Slabs Are
Sqare Edged..
Marble has qualities and advantages over other stone
materials. It is more durable, attractive and is available
in various colours - white, yellow, red, black and green,
which can be used to match any kind of decor.
When used for
flooring it provides a highly elegant finish which is
hard, durable, dust free and suits Indian climatic conditions.
Marble possesses great reflective qualities and its
crystalline structure gives it a bright lustre. Marble
is broadly classified into two categories - white and
coloured. For exterior finishes, sound marble with uniform
quality should be used. If the marble contains flaws,
voids, is discoloured by veins and lines, it should
be treated for soundness by spraying surface treatment
compounds.
Good marble should comply with the
following requirements:
* If immersed in cold water for 24 hours
the marble should not gain more than 0.4% in weight.
* On Moh's scale (a scale of 1 to 10 to
measure hardness of solid materials, where talc, the
softest material occupies No.1 position, and diamond,
the hardest material is No.10), hardness of marble should
measure more than 3.
* When you buy marble slabs and tiles see
that they are square edged. Tiles and slabs are available
in the following finishes:
Sand abrasive finish - a flat non-reflective surface.
Hone finish: a velvet smooth finish with little or no
gloss.
Polished finish: a highly glossy finished surface which
brings out the full colour and character of marble .
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